3

Insurance Denial Claim Appeal Guidelines.


What is Appeal Request 


An appeal is a request to change a previous adverse decision made by Insurance. An appeal is necessary when a payment on any one date of service/and or CPT code has been short paid, or denied, either formally or on the explanation of payment

Why claims appeals are a critical practice component


To determine whether a reimbursement you receive is accurate, auditing health insurer payments is essential. In the long term, auditing health insurer payments will help secure your practice’s financial viability. Many practices lose revenue every day due to partially paid, delayed and denied health insurer claims that the practice does not challenge or even notice.


What is lost when practices do not appeal


Health insurers save money when they partially pay, delay or deny a claim payment because only a small percentage of physician practices routinely pursue an appeal. When you do not audit and appeal health insurers’ inappropriately paid or denied claims, your practice loses not only revenue but also the opportunity to recover overhead expenses. Challenging inappropriate payment of claims through the health insurer’s appeal process also demonstrates that you have made an effort to correct the health insurer’s inaccuracy. Appeals efforts could lead to a change in the health insurer’s business practices.


Finding reasons for denial


Insurance will deny the claim for any reason and first we need to understand the Denial fully and we prepare the denial letter and submit the claim with attached proof. Here i have listed some of the common insurance denial.
1. Inadvertent practice errors
2. Health insurer processing errors
3. Lack of recognition of modifier 25
4. Lack of recognition of modifier 59
5. Health insurer incorrectly downcoded CPT
6. Health insurer applied a PPO discount when a contract does not exist
7. Medical necessity denials
8. Request for in-network coverage
9.Coverage Exclusion or Limitation
10. Coverage Administration (i.e. copay, deductible, etc.)
11 .Maximum Reimbursable Amount
12.Inpatient Facility Denial (Level of Care, Length of Stay)
13.Mutually Exclusive, Incidental procedure code denials
14.Additional reimbursement to your out of network healthcare professional for a procedure code modifier
15.Experimental/Investigational Procedure
16.Medical Necessity
17.Timely Claim Filing
18. Benefits reduced due to re-pricing of billed procedures


Requests for an appeal should include:


1. This completed form and/or an appeal letter requesting a review and indicating the reason(s) why you believe the adverse decision is incorrect and should be changed. If you submit a letter, please include all the information that is requested on this form.
2. A copy of the original claim and explanation of payment (EOP), explanation of benefit (EOB), or initial adverse decision letter, if applicable.
3. Any documentation supporting your appeal. For adverse decisions based upon lack of medical necessity, additional documentation may include a statement from your healthcare professional or facility describing the service or treatment and any applicable medical records.
Most of the insurance has their own appeal form, Get the appeal form and fill up the form with required attachments. If you do not use the appeal request forms, you must provide a signed cover letter with the following minimum information:
* A request for appeal or reconsideration of a denial,
* Your name, address, and phone number;
* The member’s name, DOB, and policy number;
* Dates and types of services requested, and the provider rendering the service;
* Reason that you are requesting appeal or believe denial should be overturned.

Appeal requests that do not contain sufficient information will not be processed.


Here is the sample appeal Letter.

STANDARD APPEAL REQUEST FORM

Provider/Appellant Information Patient Information
Provider Name:_____________________________ Name: __________________________________
Contact Person: ___________________________ ID Number: _______________________________
Address: __________________________________ Date of Birth: ______________________________
City, St. Zip:_______________________________ Services Provided
Telephone: ________________________________ Date(s) of Service: __________________________
Type of Service: ___________________________
Reason for requested overturn of denial:
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________
Signature: _______________________________________ Date: _______________________
Print name: ___________________________________ Phone Number: ______________________
The Appeal Determination will be mailed to the person/ address on this form or the appeal letter.

Finally submit the appeal through mail or Fax. Keep on do the follow up with claim and get paid.


Ten important tips for appeal the denial claim


The following steps may help if the health insurer requires a formal appeal letter:

Step 1. If your practice participates in the health insurer’s managed care product (e.g., PPO, HMO or POS), review your contract for the claims appeals processes and monitor the health insurer’s compliance. Some health insurers may require specific forms for submitting claims appeals.

Step 2. Prepare an appeal letter that includes the patient’s name, subscriber’s name, health insurer identification and insurer numbers, date of service and the reason that you are challenging the health insurer denial.

Step 3. Thoroughly support and document your argument. Use both subjective information (i.e., patient’s chief complaint, physician’s personal comments) and objective data (i.e., medical record findings) and gather supporting documentation.

Step 4. Once you prepare the claim appeal letter, ask the treating physician to review it for appropriateness, along with the supporting documentation, before signing the letter. Make sure you include the physician’s signature and credentials in the claim appeal letter. In the case of a medical necessity or a chronic inappropriate administrative denial, you may choose to forward all relevant documentation to all involved parties. (See sample notification letters.)

Step 5. Identify the name of the health insurer’s contact person who should receive the claim appeal for review.
Be sure to address the claim appeal letter to the appropriate health insurer representative so that a specific person will be responsible for a reply. If you do not know a contact person, call the health insurer and request the name and address of the health insurer representative or department to which you should address the claim appeal. Also, ask the health insurer representative the expected time frame for processing the claim appeal letter. This information will help you determine the appropriate time frame for follow-up procedures.

Step 6. Request a review of the claim appeal letter by a physician of the same specialty.

Typically, the reviewing physician from the health insurer will phone the treating physician to discuss the case and determine whether medical necessity approval is warranted. Whether a physician reviewer or other health insurer medical review staff determines an approval, you should record the reviewer’s name and the case reference number in the file and in your health insurer follow-up log. This information will be critical if the health insurer subsequently denies the claim as not medically necessary..

The health insurer may still deny a claim based on medical necessity , despite the fact that you obtained pre-approval and correctly coded the claim with the ICD-9-CM code the health insurer representative indicated as the covered condition for the CPT code billed. The physician reviewer may perform a telephone review to avoid a formal written appeals process for these types of denials. Written appeals can be time-consuming for both the health insurer and your practice, resulting in lengthy review processes that can extend for three months or longer.

Step 7. Consider faxing the documentation—determine whether the health insurer will accept a faxed claim appeal letter and supporting documentation.

Submitting a faxed claim may expedite the health insurer review and auditing processes. When sending a fax, keep a copy of the fax confirmation report that indicates the health insurer successfully received the fax.

Step 8. If the health insurer does not accept faxes, send the claim appeal letter and supporting documentation via certified mail, return receipt requested.
You may find a return receipt with a signature from a health insurer representative may prove helpful, especially if the health insurer does not acknowledge the claim appeal letter.

Step 9. Consistently follow up with the health insurer representative on the status of the claim appeal review until you receive appropriate payment.

Step 10. Take a proactive approach—maintain a file that contains the common claims denials that are based on medical necessity and other common administrative denials and supporting documentation and keep claim appeal letter templates that will help simplify your appeals process.

Finally Best of Luck !!!









0 comments:

Medical Billing

What is the overall Billing process?

The physician doesn’t get paid for his services immediately after they are rendered. Majority of the patients have insurance coverage and details of such coverage are provided to the physician before treatment. It is the responsibility of the physician to submit claims to the insurance company and get paid for his services. Submitting Claims and getting paid is a lengthy process and involves a lot of rules and regulatory systems and is very complicated. The physician needs to adhere to all these rules before submitting claims. This is the concept of Medical Billing. Sometimes the physician cannot provide his entire attention to this activity. He entrusts this activity to Billing Companies. This is a process of the physician providing rights to Billing Companies to bill Medical Insurance claims in order to save his time energy, and money.

After the provider renders services to the patient, the billing company will submit bills to the insurance company/ payer, using the insurance information that was last provided, as well as information about the reason for the examination, and the exact type of procedure performed.

Medical coding is the process of converting Medical terms to numeric code and it required Medical knowledge skills.

Medical billing is the process of submitting the claims and get paid behalf of provider.

I have listed the important process in Medical Billing. Each process is very important.


1. Insurance verification.

2. Demo and Charge entry process.

3. Claim submission.

4. Payment posting.

5. Action on denials or Denial management or Account receivables.


Insurance verification

Process started from here and usually front desk people are doing this process. Its a process of verifying the patients insurance details by calling insurance or through online verification. If this department works well, we could resolve more problem. We have to do this even before patient appointment.

Demo and Charge entry process

Demographic entry is nothing but capturing all the information of patients. It should be error free.

Charge-entry is one of the key departments in Medical Billing. Key department?? Yes, that's true. It is the keying-in department in Medical Billing. After receiving the super bills from the Doctor's office, it gets passed through the coding department, and then comes to the charge-entry department.


A Charge-entry person also has one other vital role to perform. That is, to look-up the codes entered in the claim, and to assign the relevant charges for those codes.

Claim submission Process

The next step after demographics and charge entry is claim generation. Claims may be paper claims or electronic claims. There are various types of forms for paper claims. The most widely used form is Health Care Finance Admin-1500 designed by the Health Care Financing Administration.

Electronic transmission of claims is the modern way of sending claims with less paper work. The most common means of transmission are through internet . The claim information is directly loaded into the insurance company's computer system or to the clearing house.


Payment Posting Process

Once the claims reach the carriers and they complete processing, they issue a check and prepare an Explanation of Benefits . The checks and the Explanation of Benefits would be sent to the pay-to address with the carrier or in the Health Care Finance Administrators.


In this processing we have accounted the money into the account as per the Explanation of Benefits. Now a days we are using Electronic payment posting also.

Action on denials or Denial management or Account Receivables

This is a most important function in the process flow of data. Unless this is taken care of, insurance balance will only be on an upward trend.

Problem in Medical Billing

•Inaccurate or lack of coding

• Incomplete claims

• Lack of supporting documentation

• Poor communication with the payer

• Not billing for services rendered

* Not being follow up AR balance claims


The person who is doing this process will be called Medical billing specialist.

Who is Medical Billing Specialist.

Medical billing Specialist is the one who is handling the below process and having well knowledge in each and every process.

* Insurance verification process

* Patient demographic and charge entry process.

* Submitting the claims by electronic as well as paper method. Tracking various claim submission report.

* Payments posting process for insurance as well as patient.

* Denial management.

* Insurance followup management.

* Insurance appeal process.

* Handling patient billing inquiries.

* Patient statement process.

* Preparing monthly reports such as revenue report and account receivable report and as per the provider requirement.

Medical Billing Specialists are in charge of reviewing patient charts and documents. They prepare and review all medical insurance claims based on the rules and regulations of insurance companies. Medical Billing Specialists also review insurance communications, payment and rejection notices to properly track all claims and payments.


Medical Billing specialist Professional

If a person is computer literate he is a fit enough candidate to take up the profession of medical billing and medical coding. However he will need to be trained and be aware of a lot of new information before he can start working effectively. He has to learn about the medical billing software and must be familiar with and master the various commands used while working with it.


Who are medical coders and how is it related to medical billing? Medical billing is a sub specialty of medical coding. Medical coding is the first step in the billing process. All patient records are maintained using the ICD-9 index system so that it is compliant with the federal rules.

A medical Biller’s most important skill includes filling up of the various medical forms correctly without any mistakes what so ever. All information required should be complete without any mistake at all. And the work will be include the following

Patient demographic entry

Insurance enrollment

Charge entry

Insurance verification

Billing and reconciling of accounts

Payment posting

Insurance authorization

Medical coding

Scheduling and rescheduling

Account receivable follow-ups and collections

Is it worth taking a medical billing program?

Usually don't spend too much cost on Medical billing program because the program will not do anything with real experience. What you learn from these kind of program will not be going to match with when you are working in the real environment. Hence just use as the start kind of program and get the real time experience even in small salary and later you can come up with more demanding one.


Problem of In House Processing of Medical Claims

Medical claims are generally very complex and have long extended details. While processing medical claims, one has to be highly critical and do efficient follow-up in order to get results. The process requires a lot of time and effort. And even after all this, there can be cases where files get lost or a small error can ruin the entire lot and everything has to be re-submitted again. Usually practice staff can be held up with lot of current work rather than submitting the claim and resubmitting the corrected claim hence it will lead to time delay on payment flow and it will affect all the relationship with in the practice. Even cost wise is also not effective when compare to outsourcing.

Advantage of Medical Billing Outsource

Medical Billing Company helps you in managing all your billing requirements proficiently. By choosing right medical billing company, you can get benefit such as improved financial strength.

Medical Billing task is very tedious and time consuming. However, billing must require more accuracy and special attention to strengthen the financial condition of clinical or hospital. You can do this task at own or assign to clinical staff but you have to be pleased with low patients satisfaction. Medical billing company can help you in supportive task. By efficient medical service, you will get highly satisfied patients.

A Medical Billing service can improve the efficiency of your billing system, reduce denials, cut down operating costs, boost reimbursements and save valuable time that can be devoted to patient care. These services are better equipped to adapt to continuously changing billing codes and industry requirements.


* Prince is low compare to doing it in house

* Dedicated Highly Skilled Professionals

* No need to maintain the hardware . Ability to perform Medical Billing remotely, using the software of your choice

* Usually Maximum reimbursements and fewer denials

* Accuracy is high when compare

* Faster transaction


Question need to ask when Medical Billing Outsourcing

1. Check with their referral and how long they are doing this business.

2. Are they HIPAA compliance

3. Where they are doing their work. If possible just visit there.

4. Data security.

5. Compare the price with others.

6. what are the reports they will provide

7. Your specialty wise question

8. Their software skills.


Services and process involved in Medical Billing

* Coding ( CPT, ICD-9, and HCPCS)

* Patient Demographics Entry

* Charge Entry – All specialties

* Payment Posting (Manual and Electronic)

* Payment Reconciliation

* Denials/rejections analysis, re-billing

* Accounts Receivable Follow-up

* Systemic A/R projects, re-billing

* Collection Agency Reporting

* Refunds


Medical Billing Salary Range

Depending on the education qualification, the hourly rate varies from $12-$15. Another most important factor that affects billing pay is how long someone has worked in the field. Medical specialist with experience of 1 year earns around $12 per hour. Those who have more experience in billing earn up to $16 per hour. However, the geographic location also plays a role in pay scale. For instance, areas where cost of living is high, the pay will be more. Billers who work in New York City, Houston, Chicago and California are able to pull a good amount of salary. Work locations such as hospital, billing company or private practice will also affect the salary. Since there are lots of factors which affect the salary of billing, it is really not easy to predict the pay scale. Studies have shown that 50% of people earned around $35,000-$45,000 annually.


Most of the medical Billers are paid hourly, rather than annually. While Biller who is experienced can earn around $40,000 a year as an independent contractor working from home, a billing and coding specialist who runs his own firm can earn $100,000 a year. However, people who are searching for home based job should be very careful. There is lots of fraud going on in this field. These spammers charge hundred to thousand dollars and in exchange they claim they will help to get a placement in billing. They also promise that medical billing job can earn a substantial amount of money and no experience required. But in reality, those who paid to get a job end up with no job, no money. Billing is a very competitive field, so without experience or training in medical billing field, it is almost impossible to get a job.

Selecting Medical Billing Software - 10 things to consider

1. The first step is to evaluate your needs. And when evaluating different systems look for a package that goes one step ahead of billing. Choose a medical practice management system MPP. This will handle considerably more that just medical billing.

2. Determine whether the system handles electronic transmission of claims, direct billing for patients, co-pays, co-insurance, and expenses not covered by insurance.

3. Weigh the pros and cons of different medical billing systems and ask to see a system in operations. Always check out the references yourself.

4. Look for a medical billing management system that is user friendly. When a vendor demonstrates get your office staff to be present. This way you will be able to check how the software functions. Any software must be easy to use to be productive. The system should be fool proof.

5. Ask whether the medical billing software is a traditional system, one that will work on your office computers or an application service provider system (ASP), one that will process data at the software company’s data center.

6. Always get quotes from at least three medical billing software providers.

7. Ask whether they are offering an evaluation period or trial. This will enable you to know in actuality whether the system works or not.

8. Find out about training your office people, up-gradation of system, and whether the software is compatible with your office computer systems

.9. Find out whether the system will handle appointment scheduling, maintenance of records and so on apart from electronic medical records, SOAP notes, and billing. Choose a system that is comprehensive.

10. An ideal Medical Billing software system must include aspects like payment posting, reconciliation; follow up, secondary submission, and patient billing.Choose a transparent billing system that enhances your office efficiency. Install a system that you can use not one that will lead to frustration and problems.Medical billing systems must free your time and that of your office staff not make you run in circles. Choose a system with care.

Disclaimer

All the contents and articles are based on our experience and our knowledge in Medical billing. All the information are educational purpose and we are not guarantee of accuracy of information. Before implement anything do your own research. All our contents are protected by copyright laws and guidelines.
If you feel some of our contents are misused please mail me at medicalbilling4u@gmail.com. We will response ASAP.